Court

The Body of Senior Advo­cates of Nigeria (BOSAN), on Thursday, took a swipe at the Office of the Chief Justice of Nigeria, and the National Judicial Council over the ap­pointment of Justices of the Supreme Court and the appel­late court.

Chairman of BOSAN, Onomigbo Okpoko, decried the method of selection and appointment of Justices of the apex court and appellate courts.

“The Body has said it times without number and in var­ious fora that the method of selection of the candidates for appointment of Justices in the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal is unsatisfactory in the extreme”, he said.

Okpoko spoke on behalf of Prof. Ben Nwabueze at the valedictory court session held in honour of Justice Abdul Aboki, who retired recently from the Supreme Court.

“The appointment process appears to have been designed and operated to exclude good and competent lawyers in the legal profession from being ap­pointed appellate courts Jus­tices”, BOSAN stated.

BOSAN described the se­lection process as “restrictive policy by the appointing au­thorities”.

The Body of SANs submit­ted that “the appointing author­ity appears to have established a policy that the vacancies cre­ated by exit of Justices of Su­preme Court or the Court of Appeal are to be filled by pick­ing a candidate from the state of the vacating Justice only not­withstanding the availability of known better candidates readi­ly at hand from other states or local government areas in case of Judges at trial courts.

“The consequence of this policy is that by it, our nation, our citizens, foreign and local businessmen/women who use and or are expected to resort to the courts of law for resolution of their problems in Nigeria are denied the opportunity of having their cases considered and decided by appellate courts manned by the best legal minds the nation can produce at any time.

“This is a very sad reflection on our nation and the nation’s judiciary”, Chief Okpoko said.

Similarly, the Body of SANs faulted the policy of geograph­ical spread in public service ap­pointments, stressing that it is “acknowledged today, to be the foundation for the mediocrity and incompetence in some ar­eas of the public service of our nation.

“The risk and dangers of mediocrity and incompetence in the Nigerian judiciary is too grave to permit by the policy of replacement or exclusion.

“The theory of replacement cannot bring about the best that is in us in the legal profession”, BOSAN posited.

The group recalled that at In­dependence, many English and Commonwealth Judges left the country, and their replacements were picked from among the best lawyers and Judges of the time, irrespective of state of or­igin, and “heaven did not fall”.

In view of the foregoing, the Body queried the justification in excluding good, competent and available candidates from the Bar and operate the policy of replacement to be the basis for the selection and appoint­ment of candidates to man ap­pellate courts.

“The BOSAN takes the firm view that the selection and appointment of Justices for appointment to the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal on the basis of replacement is one that cannot result in the ap­pointment of the best lawyers into the appellate courts in the country.

“The present number of Justices in the Supreme Court bench is 21. Obviously, every state and or local government (area) cannot have a Justice of the Supreme from every state.

“Why then can we not walk across the state of origin of bar­rier and appoint for the highest court of the land, the best mate­rial available to the profession and to our nation?”

BOSAN told the appointing authorities that the policy of replacement of the retiring Justices from their place of or­igin is not sound and should be discarded.

The group further urged the National Judicial Council to address this issue, insisting that “Justice is blind and so does not look at or see the faces of litigants.

“Justice knows no tribe and has no colour or religion. It has no specified location because it is everywhere.

“Let no one put on the Nigerian Judiciary the iron clad case of restricting the ap­pointment of our Justices in the manner complained of”, BOASN stated.

More so, the group frowned at the continued resistance and/or rejection of the neces­sity of appointing appellate Jus­tices directly from the Bar as is the practice in other countries.

“Our advocacy in this direc­tion is not a selfish one. The Na­tional Judicial Council knows that there are sound, honest and hardworking lawyers in the Ministries of Justice, in ac­ademia and at the private Bar”, he said.

They argued that there is a sufficient pool of good people in this circle that can enrich the work of the Supreme Court and the Court of Appeal.